CPT Codes Not Typically Performed in an ASC
This hub covers the 1,559 CPT and HCPCS codes that are not typically performed in an ambulatory surgery center. Excluded status does not mean a procedure is unsafe or never done outside a hospital. These procedures are usually performed in a different setting, typically a hospital inpatient or outpatient department, or in some cases a physician office.
The codes here span several patterns. Some are anesthesia services billed by the anesthesia provider rather than as an ASC facility line, such as 00176 (anesthesia for pharyngeal surgery), 00192 (anesthesia for facial bone surgery), and 00211 (anesthesia for cranial surgery for hematoma). Others are procedures considered too clinically intensive or too closely tied to inpatient recovery for the ASC setting, including newer Category III codes like 0075T. The common thread is the payment rule, not the specialty.
For an ASC, the practical question is what happens when one of these codes is scheduled or coded. Knowing a code is not typically ASC-based before the case lets the business office set expectations, route the procedure to the correct setting, or confirm whether a given payer follows the same approach. DataLily AI shows what commercial plans pay for these codes and which providers perform them most.
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Not Typically Performed in an ASC codes(showing 120 of 1,559)
- 0075TPercutaneous stent/chest vertebral artery
- 0076TSupervision & interpretation stent/chest vertebral artery
- 00176Anesthesia pharyngeal surgery
- 00192Anesthesia facial bone surgery
- 00211Anesthesia cran surgery hemotoma
- 00214Anesthesia skull drainage
- 00215Anesthesia skull repair/fract
- 0235TTransluminal perip atherectomy visceral
- 0267TImplant/replacement crtd sinus device lead
- 0345TTranscatheter mtral valve repair
- 00474Anesthesia surgery of rib
- 0483TTmvi percutaneous approach
- 0484TTmvi transthoracic exposure
- 0494TPrep & cannulj cdvr don lung
- 0495TMntr cdvr don lng 1st 2 hrs
- 0496TMntr cdvr don lng each additional hr
- 00524Anesthesia chest drainage
- 00540Anesthesia chest surgery
- 00542Anesthesia removal pleura
- 0543TTa mv repair with artif chord tend
- 0544TTranscatheter mv annulus reconstruction
- 0545TTranscatheter tv annulus reconstruction
- 00546Anesthesia lung chest wall surgery
- 00560Anesthesia heart surgery without pump
- 00561Anesthesia heart surgery <1 yr
- 00562Anesthesia heart surgery with pmp age 1+
- 00567Anesthesia CABG with pump
- 0569TTtvr percutaneous appr 1st prosthesis
- 0570TTtvr percutaneous each additional prosthesis
- 00580Anesthesia heart/lung transplnt
- 0584TPercutaneous islet cell transplant
- 0585TLaparoscopic islet cell transplant
- 0586TOpen islet cell transplant
- 00604Anesthesia sitting procedure
- 00632Anesthesia removal of nerves
- 0643TTranscatheter l ventr rstrj device implant
- 0646TTtvi/replacement with prstc valve percutaneous
- 0659TTranscatheter intra-c nfs supersat o2
- 00670Anesthesia spine cord surgery
- 00792Anes iper upr abdominal partial hptc
- 00794Anes iper upr abdominal pncrtect
- 00796Anes iper upr abdominal liver transplant
- 0796TTranscatheter ins 2chmbr ldls pm ra
- 00802Anesthesia fat layer removal
- 0805TTranscatheter s & ivc prstc vl implant percutaneous
- 0806TTranscatheter s & ivc prstc vl implant open
- 0823TTranscatheter ins 1chmbr ldls pm ra
- 00844Anesthesia pelvis surgery
- 00846Anesthesia hysterectomy
- 00848Anesthesia pelvic organ surgery
- 00864Anesthesia removal of bladder
- 00865Anesthesia removal of prostate
- 00866Anesthesia removal of adrenal
- 00868Anesthesia kidney transplant
- 00882Anesthesia major vein ligation
- 0894TCannulation liver allograft
- 0895TConnj liver allograft prfu device 1
- 0896TConnj liver allograft prfu device each
- 00904Anesthesia perineal surgery
- 00908Anesthesia removal of prostate
- 00932Anesthesia amputation of penis
- 00934Anesthesia penis nodes removal
- 00936Anesthesia penis nodes removal
- 00944Anesthesia vaginal hysterectomy
- 01140Anesthesia amputation at pelvis
- 01150Anesthesia pelvic tumor surgery
- 01212Anesthesia hip disarticulation
- 01214Anesthesia hip arthroplasty
- 01232Anesthesia amputation of femur
- 01234Anesthesia radical femur surgery
- 01272Anesthesia femoral artery surgery
- 01274Anesthesia femoral embolectomy
- 01402Anesthesia knee arthroplasty
- 01404Anesthesia amputation at knee
- 01442Anesthesia knee artery surgery
- 01444Anesthesia knee artery repair
- 01486Anesthesia ankle replacement
- 01502Anesthesia lower leg embolectomy
- 01634Anesthesia shoulder joint amput
- 01636Anesthesia forequarter amput
- 01638Anesthesia shoulder replacement
- 01652Anesthesia shoulder vessel surgery
- 01654Anesthesia shoulder vessel surgery
- 01656Anesthesia arm-leg vessel surgery
- 01756Anesthesia radical humerus surgery
- 01990Support for organ donor
- 11004Debridement skin external gent & per
- 11005Debridement skin abdominal wall
- 11006Debridement skin external gent per
- 11008Removal prstc mtrl/mesh abdominal wall
- 15756Free myo/skin flap microvasc
- 15757Free skin flap microvasc
- 15758Free fascial flap microvasc
- 15778Implant absrb msh/prsth dly cls
- 15999Unlisted procedure excision pressure ulc
- 16036Escharotomy additional incision
- 17999Unlistd procedure skin muc memb subcutaneous
- 19305Mast radical
- 19306Mast rad urban type
- 19361Breast reconstruction latsms drsi flap
- 19364Breast reconstruction free flap
- 19367Breast reconstruction 1 pdcl tram flap
- 19368Breast reconstruction 1pdcl tram anast
- 19369Breast reconstruction 2 pdcl tram flap
- 19499Unlisted procedure breast
- 20999Unlisted procedure musculoskeletal general
- 21089Unlisted maxlfcl prosthesis procedure
- 21299Unlisted cranfcl & maxlfcl procedure
- 21499Unlisted musculoskeletal procedure head
- 21899Unlisted procedure neck/thorax
- 22899Unlisted procedure spine
- 22999Unlisted procedure abdomen musculoskeletal
- 23929Unlisted procedure shoulder
- 24999Unlisted procedure humerus/elbow
- 25999Unlisted procedure forearm/wrist
- 26989Unlisted procedure hands/fingers
- 27299Unlisted procedure pelvis/hip joint
- 27445Revision of knee joint
- 27468Shorten/lengthen thighs
- 27599Unlisted procedure femur/knee
What does it mean when a CPT code is not typically performed in an ASC?
It means the procedure is generally directed to another setting rather than an ambulatory surgery center. The service is typically done in a hospital inpatient or outpatient department, or sometimes a physician office. This is about where the service is performed, not whether the procedure is clinically valid.
Can an ASC still perform a procedure that is not typically ASC-based?
Clinical capability and site-of-service rules are separate questions. A facility may be physically able to perform a service, but if the code is not ASC-based, it generally will not be supported at the ASC facility rate. Before scheduling, billers should confirm the site-of-service rules for the specific payer, since policies vary, and route the case to the setting where it can be appropriately and compliantly billed.
Why are anesthesia codes like 00176 and 00211 on the excluded list?
Anesthesia CPT codes such as 00176 (pharyngeal surgery) and 00211 (cranial surgery for hematoma) are billed by the anesthesia provider as professional services, not as an ASC facility line item. They fall here because there is no separate ASC facility payment for them. The ASC is paid for the ASC-eligible surgical procedure, while the anesthesia professional service is billed and paid separately.