Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine in the ASC
Interventional pain physicians perform a high volume of image-guided spinal and joint procedures, much of which has moved into ambulatory surgery centers. The CPT families that matter most run through the spinal and paravertebral injection range (62320-64999) and the joint injection codes around 20550-20611. For example, 64483 is a transforaminal epidural injection at a lumbar or sacral level, and 64493 is a paravertebral facet joint injection at the same level.
Coverage in an ASC depends on the CMS addenda. Codes on Addendum AA are on the ASC Covered Procedures List, meaning Medicare pays them in an ASC, while Addendum EE lists codes excluded from ASC payment. Because pain procedures often carry prior-authorization and documentation requirements that vary by payer, DataLily's procedure library tracks the CPT-specific prior-authorization and documentation requirements for these codes.
Anesthesiology – Pain Medicine codes(1–60 of 329)
- 64483Njx aa&/strd tfrm epi l/s 1
- 64635Destroy lumb/sac facet jnt
- 64493Inj paravert f jnt l/s 1 lev
- 62323Njx interlaminar lmbr/sac
- 20550Njx 1 tendon sheath/ligament
- 20551Njx 1 tendon origin/insj
- 20552Njx 1/mlt trigger point 1/2
- 20553Njx 1/mlt trigger points 3/>
- 20555Place ndl musc/tis for rt
- 20600Drain/inj joint/bursa w/o us
- 20604Drain/inj joint/bursa w/us
- 20605Drain/inj joint/bursa w/o us
- 20606Drain/inj joint/bursa w/us
- 20610Drain/inj joint/bursa w/o us
- 20611Drain/inj joint/bursa w/us
- 62320Njx interlaminar crv/thrc
- 62321Njx interlaminar crv/thrc
- 62322Njx interlaminar lmbr/sac
- 62324Njx interlaminar crv/thrc
- 62325Njx interlaminar crv/thrc
- 62326Njx interlaminar lmbr/sac
- 62327Njx interlaminar lmbr/sac
- 62328Dx lmbr spi pnxr w/fluor/ct
- 62329Ther spi pnxr csf fluor/ct
- 62330Dcmprn prq rmv lig flv 1lmbr
- 62331Dcmprn prq rmv lig flv addl
- 62350Implant spinal canal cath
- 62351Implant spinal canal cath
- 62355Remove spinal canal catheter
- 62360Insert spine infusion device
- 62361Implant spine infusion pump
- 62362Implant spine infusion pump
- 62365Remove spine infusion device
- 62367Analyze spine infus pump
- 62368Analyze sp inf pump w/reprog
- 62369Anal sp inf pmp w/reprg&fill
- 62370Anl sp inf pmp w/mdreprg&fil
- 62380Ndsc dcmprn 1 ntrspc lumbar
- 63001Remove spine lamina 1/2 crvl
- 63003Remove spine lamina 1/2 thrc
- 63005Remove spine lamina 1/2 lmbr
- 63011Remove spine lamina 1/2 scrl
- 63012Remove lamina/facets lumbar
- 63015Remove spine lamina >2 crvcl
- 63016Remove spine lamina >2 thrc
- 63017Remove spine lamina >2 lmbr
- 63020Lamot dcmprn nrv rt 1 cerv
- 63030Lamot dcmprn nrv rt 1 lmbr
- 63035Lamot dcmprn nrv rt ea addl
- 63040Laminotomy single cervical
- 63042Laminotomy single lumbar
- 63043Laminotomy addl cervical
- 63044Laminotomy addl lumbar
- 63045Lam facetec & foramot crv
- 63046Lam facetec & foramot thrc
- 63047Lam facetec & foramot lumbar
- 63048Lam facetec &foramot ea addl
- 63050Cervical laminoplsty 2/> seg
- 63051C-laminoplasty w/graft/plate
- 63055Decompress spinal cord thrc
Are pain management procedures performed in an ambulatory surgery center?
Yes. Many interventional pain procedures, including epidural steroid injections, facet joint injections, and radiofrequency ablation, are commonly scheduled in ASCs. Whether Medicare pays a specific code in that setting depends on the code's CMS addendum status, since codes on Addendum AA are on the ASC Covered Procedures List and codes on Addendum EE are excluded from ASC payment.
What CPT codes does interventional pain medicine use?
Most fall in the spinal and paravertebral injection range 62320-64999, along with soft tissue and joint injection codes around 20550-20611. Examples include 64483 for a lumbar or sacral transforaminal epidural injection, 62323 for an interlaminar lumbar or sacral epidural injection, 64493 for a lumbar or sacral facet joint injection, and 64635 for radiofrequency destruction of a lumbar or sacral facet joint nerve.
What place of service is used for pain injections in an ASC versus a clinic?
Procedures performed in an ambulatory surgery center are generally billed with place of service 24, while procedures performed in an office-based or clinic procedure suite use place of service 11. The setting affects how the service is paid, so confirm the correct place of service and the code's coverage status before billing.